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Catching and steering electrons in action by light
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主讲人: Kiyoshi Ueda 上田 潔 教授,東北大学 & 上海科技大学
地点: 物理楼中215
时间: 2024年4月3日 (星期三)上午10:00
主持 联系人: 刘运全(Email: yunquan.liu@pku.edu.cn)
主讲人简介: Kiyoshi Ueda graduated Kyoto University in 1977 and completed a graduate course of Kyoto University in 1982 receiving his PhD.  Since 1982, he has been working at Tohoku University, as a research associate (1982-1990), as an associate professor (1990-2003), and as a full professor (2003-2020). He is  now a professor emeritus of Tohoku University and a distinguished adjunct professor of ShanghaiTech University since 2020. He has been in the field of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, being the author or coauthor of about 650 papers including more than ten review articles and chapters of books. He has been giving more than 160 invited and plenary lectures in international conferences and workshops.

The natural time scale of electrons in action is of the order of attoseconds (1 as =10-18s). Recent developments of generating attosecond pulses both in the laboratories and free electron laser facilities make an intangible dream of watching electrons in action a tangible reality the Nobel prize of physics this year was awarded to this field of attosecond science. Generations of isolated attosecond pulses in the soft X-ray regime at at LCLS in the USA opens a new route to measure molecular core-level photoionization time delays that occurs in the attosecond timescale. Generations of two-colour attosecond pulses at LCLS opened the door to watch the electron (charge) in action in a molecule that occurs in the attosecond timescale. Generating phase-coherent multi-colour pulses at FERMI, on the hand, provided a novel approach to coherently control the electronic wave-packet and to read out the photoionization phase, or attosecond photoionization time delay. The talk will also address the titled study with laboratory attosecond pulse train light sources, complementary to FELs, combined with combined with REMI/COLTRIMS. I acknowledge all the collaborators in the authors list for fruitful collaborations.